GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Germany

Germany: GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D was 135,570 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
135,570
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
2nd
of 39 countries
All-time high
135,570
in 2024
All-time low
15,108
in 1981
Years of data
44
1981–2024

GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Germany, 1981–2024

25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k1981200220241981: 15.1k1982: 17.1k1983: 18.6k1984: 20.0k1985: 22.4k1986: 25.1k1987: 27.4k1988: 28.9k1989: 30.8k1990: 32.5k1991: 36.1k1992: 37.5k1993: 39.0k1994: 39.5k1995: 42.2k1996: 42.2k1997: 42.7k1998: 44.3k1999: 48.4k2000: 50.8k2001: 52.2k2002: 53.6k2003: 54.7k2004: 55.1k2005: 55.9k2006: 59.0k2007: 61.5k2008: 66.6k2009: 67.1k2010: 70.0k2011: 75.6k2012: 79.1k2013: 79.7k2014: 84.2k2015: 88.8k2016: 92.2k2017: 99.6k2018: 104.7k2019: 110.0k2020: 106.6k2021: 113.2k2022: 121.4k2023: 132.0k2024: 135.6k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Germany recorded 135,570 for gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in 2024. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and up 60.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Germany peaked at 135,570 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 15,108, in 1981.

Germany ranks 2nd of 39 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Germany, year by year

Annual values for GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Germany, 1981 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1981 15,108
1982 17,138 +13.4%
1983 18,642 +8.8%
1984 19,991 +7.2%
1985 22,358 +11.8%
1986 25,073 +12.1%
1987 27,431 +9.4%
1988 28,907 +5.4%
1989 30,754 +6.4%
1990 32,453 +5.5%
1991 36,096 +11.2%
1992 37,454 +3.8%
1993 39,012 +4.2%
1994 39,534 +1.3%
1995 42,226 +6.8%
1996 42,205 -0.0%
1997 42,730 +1.2%
1998 44,341 +3.8%
1999 48,352 +9.0%
2000 50,825 +5.1%
2001 52,236 +2.8%
2002 53,551 +2.5%
2003 54,728 +2.2%
2004 55,097 +0.7%
2005 55,879 +1.4%
2006 58,967 +5.5%
2007 61,501 +4.3%
2008 66,594 +8.3%
2009 67,078 +0.7%
2010 70,014 +4.4%
2011 75,569 +7.9%
2012 79,110 +4.7%
2013 79,730 +0.8%
2014 84,247 +5.7%
2015 88,782 +5.4%
2016 92,174 +3.8%
2017 99,554 +8.0%
2018 104,669 +5.1%
2019 110,025 +5.1%
2020 106,583 -3.1%
2021 113,184 +6.2%
2022 121,421 +7.3%
2023 132,008 +8.7%
2024 135,570 +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 22,822 15,108 30,754 9
1990s 40,440 32,453 48,352 10
2000s 57,646 50,825 67,078 10
2010s 88,387 70,014 110,025 10
2020s 121,753 106,583 135,570 5

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 1 United States of America 883,731 compare
  2. 3 Japan 134,017 compare
  3. 4 Republic of Korea 84,278 compare
  4. 5 France 63,600 compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More science & technology data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Germany?
Gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Germany was 135,570 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 135,570 in 2024.
What is the lowest gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 15,108 in 1981.
How does Germany rank for gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d?
Germany ranks 2nd out of 39 countries with data for 2024.
Is gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-by-sector-of-performance-and-fields-of-r-and-d/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
44 places, 1,440 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed