GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Italy
Italy: GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D was 31,043 Million euro in 2024. ▲ Rising
GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Italy, 1981–2024
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Million euro.
Analysis
Italy recorded 31,043 Million euro for gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in 2024. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.6% on the previous year and up 42.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Italy peaked at 31,043 Million euro in 2024 and was at its lowest, 3,210 Million euro, in 1981.
Italy ranks 10th of 52 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.
GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D in Italy, year by year
| Year | Million euro | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 3,210 Million euro | — |
| 1982 | 3,713 Million euro | +15.7% |
| 1983 | 4,465 Million euro | +20.2% |
| 1984 | 5,301 Million euro | +18.7% |
| 1985 | 6,307 Million euro | +19.0% |
| 1986 | 6,970 Million euro | +10.5% |
| 1987 | 7,824 Million euro | +12.3% |
| 1988 | 8,639 Million euro | +10.4% |
| 1989 | 9,799 Million euro | +13.4% |
| 1990 | 11,170 Million euro | +14.0% |
| 1991 | 11,516 Million euro | +3.1% |
| 1992 | 11,255 Million euro | -2.3% |
| 1993 | 9,566 Million euro | -15.0% |
| 1994 | 9,080 Million euro | -5.1% |
| 1995 | 8,386 Million euro | -7.6% |
| 1996 | 9,778 Million euro | +16.6% |
| 1997 | 10,828 Million euro | +10.7% |
| 1998 | 11,401 Million euro | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 11,524 Million euro | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 12,460 Million euro | +8.1% |
| 2001 | 13,572 Million euro | +8.9% |
| 2002 | 14,600 Million euro | +7.6% |
| 2003 | 14,769 Million euro | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 15,253 Million euro | +3.3% |
| 2005 | 15,599 Million euro | +2.3% |
| 2006 | 16,831 Million euro | +7.9% |
| 2007 | 18,231 Million euro | +8.3% |
| 2008 | 18,993 Million euro | +4.2% |
| 2009 | 19,209 Million euro | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 19,625 Million euro | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 19,811 Million euro | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 20,502 Million euro | +3.5% |
| 2013 | 20,983 Million euro | +2.3% |
| 2014 | 21,781 Million euro | +3.8% |
| 2015 | 22,157 Million euro | +1.7% |
| 2016 | 23,172 Million euro | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 23,794 Million euro | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 25,232 Million euro | +6.0% |
| 2019 | 26,260 Million euro | +4.1% |
| 2020 | 25,028 Million euro | -4.7% |
| 2021 | 25,991 Million euro | +3.8% |
| 2022 | 27,286 Million euro | +5.0% |
| 2023 | 29,399 Million euro | +7.7% |
| 2024 | 31,043 Million euro | +5.6% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 31,043 Million euro is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,020 Million euro, 6.2× the median. (35 countries reporting)
- Italy's 31,043 Million euro is above the median for high income countries, which is 8,893 Million euro, 3.5× the median. (35 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 6,248 Million euro | 3,210 Million euro | 9,799 Million euro | 9 |
| 1990s | 10,451 Million euro | 8,386 Million euro | 11,524 Million euro | 10 |
| 2000s | 15,952 Million euro | 12,460 Million euro | 19,209 Million euro | 10 |
| 2010s | 22,332 Million euro | 19,625 Million euro | 26,260 Million euro | 10 |
| 2020s | 27,750 Million euro | 25,028 Million euro | 31,043 Million euro | 5 |
Countries ranked near Italy
- 7 France 64,129 Million euro compare
- 8 United Kingdom 44,366 Million euro compare
- 8 United Kingdom 44,366 Million euro compare
- 11 Switzerland 26,643 Million euro compare
- 12 Netherlands 26,437 Million euro compare
- 13 Netherlands 25,678 Million euro compare
More science & technology data for Italy
- Mobile landline subscriptions, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, gaps filled 132.57 (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per capita 1.33 units per person (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, gaps filled 78.67 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per square kilometre 265.33 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, annual growth rate 0.5331 % change on previous year (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, annual growth rate 0.2689 % change on previous year (2024)
- Patent applications, nonresidents 1,188 (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles 82,771 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Italy?
- Gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d in Italy was 31,043 Million euro in 2024, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 31,043 Million euro in 2024.
- What is the lowest gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 3,210 Million euro in 1981.
- How does Italy rank for gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d?
- Italy ranks 10th out of 52 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gerd by sector of performance and fields of r&d rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).