Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Paraguay

Paraguay: Research & development spending as a share of GDP was 0.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.1%
Change on year
up 18.2%
World rank
97th
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.2%
in 2020
All-time low
0.0%
in 2008
Years of data
19
2001–2023

Research & development spending as a share of GDP in Paraguay, 2001–2023

0.050.0750.10.1250.152001201220232001: 0.067 % of GDP2002: 0.075 % of GDP2003: 0.061 % of GDP2004: 0.061 % of GDP2005: 0.061 % of GDP2008: 0.041 % of GDP2011: 0.042 % of GDP2012: 0.065 % of GDP2013: 0.072 % of GDP2014: 0.079 % of GDP2015: 0.097 % of GDP2016: 0.117 % of GDP2017: 0.149 % of GDP2018: 0.147 % of GDP2019: 0.138 % of GDP2020: 0.157 % of GDP2021: 0.144 % of GDP2022: 0.119 % of GDP2023: 0.141 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, research & development spending as a share of gdp in Paraguay stood at 0.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 18.2% on the previous year and up 97.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research & development spending as a share of gdp in Paraguay peaked at 0.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2008.

That places Paraguay 97th out of 116 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 6
2010s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 9
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 4

Countries ranked near Paraguay

  1. 94 Pakistan 0.2% compare
  2. 95 Kazakhstan 0.2% compare
  3. 96 Mali 0.1% compare
  4. 98 Nicaragua 0.1% compare
  5. 99 Sri Lanka 0.1% compare
  6. 100 Burkina Faso 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More science & technology data for Paraguay

All data for Paraguay →

Frequently asked questions

What is research & development spending as a share of gdp in Paraguay?
Research & development spending as a share of gdp in Paraguay was 0.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Paraguay?
The highest recorded value was 0.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest research & development spending as a share of gdp recorded in Paraguay?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2008.
How does Paraguay rank for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
Paraguay ranks 97th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is research & development spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Paraguay?
Over the last ten years it is up 97.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Paraguay data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.