Researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: Researchers per million inhabitants was 5,359 FTE in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
5,359 FTE
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
21st
of 103 countries
All-time high
5,526 FTE
in 2011
All-time low
3,800 FTE
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2023

Researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg, 2000–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k2000201120232000: 3.8k FTE2003: 4.3k FTE2004: 4.5k FTE2005: 4.8k FTE2006: 4.4k FTE2007: 4.6k FTE2008: 4.7k FTE2009: 4.9k FTE2010: 5.2k FTE2011: 5.5k FTE2012: 4.4k FTE2013: 4.7k FTE2014: 4.8k FTE2015: 4.6k FTE2016: 4.8k FTE2017: 5.0k FTE2018: 4.8k FTE2019: 5.1k FTE2020: 4.9k FTE2021: 4.9k FTE2022: 5.3k FTE2023: 5.4k FTE

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in FTE.

Analysis

The most recent figure for researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg is 5,359 FTE, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg peaked at 5,526 FTE in 2011 and was at its lowest, 3,800 FTE, in 2000.

That places Luxembourg 21st out of 103 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg, year by year

Annual values for Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE) in Luxembourg, 2000 to 2023.
Year FTE Change
2000 3,800 FTE
2003 4,346 FTE +14.3%
2004 4,462 FTE +2.7%
2005 4,826 FTE +8.2%
2006 4,377 FTE -9.3%
2007 4,619 FTE +5.5%
2008 4,725 FTE +2.3%
2009 4,852 FTE +2.7%
2010 5,200 FTE +7.2%
2011 5,526 FTE +6.3%
2012 4,402 FTE -20.3%
2013 4,662 FTE +5.9%
2014 4,783 FTE +2.6%
2015 4,636 FTE -3.1%
2016 4,802 FTE +3.6%
2017 4,969 FTE +3.5%
2018 4,755 FTE -4.3%
2019 5,091 FTE +7.1%
2020 4,921 FTE -3.3%
2021 4,939 FTE +0.4%
2022 5,312 FTE +7.5%
2023 5,359 FTE +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4,501 FTE 3,800 FTE 4,852 FTE 8
2010s 4,883 FTE 4,402 FTE 5,526 FTE 10
2020s 5,133 FTE 4,921 FTE 5,359 FTE 4

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 18 Japan 5,609 FTE compare
  2. 19 New Zealand 5,435 FTE compare
  3. 20 France 5,369 FTE compare
  4. 22 Greece 5,283 FTE compare
  5. 23 United States of America 4,937 FTE compare
  6. 24 Estonia 4,800 FTE compare

See the full ranking of 153 places →

More science & technology data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg?
Researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg was 5,359 FTE in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 5,526 FTE in 2011.
What is the lowest researchers per million inhabitants recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 3,800 FTE in 2000.
How does Luxembourg rank for researchers per million inhabitants?
Luxembourg ranks 21st out of 103 countries with data for 2023.
Is researchers per million inhabitants rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers per million inhabitants in Luxembourg. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release