Researchers in R&D in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Researchers in R&D was 830.79 per million people in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
830.79 per million people
Change on year
up 20.2%
Rank
19th
of 25 groups
All-time high
830.79 per million people
in 2021
All-time low
359.06 per million people
in 2009
Years of data
5
2009–2021

Researchers in R&D in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 2009–2021

02004006008002009201520212009: 359.1 per million people2015: 441.3 per million people2017: 626.6 per million people2019: 691.4 per million people2021: 830.8 per million people

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in per million people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for researchers in r&d in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) is 830.79 per million people, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 20.2% on the previous year and up 131.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, researchers in r&d in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 830.79 per million people in 2021 and was at its lowest, 359.06 per million people, in 2009.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 19th of 25 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Researchers in R&D in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Researchers in R&D (per million people) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 2009 to 2021.
Year per million people Change
2009 359.06 per million people
2015 441.34 per million people +22.9%
2017 626.56 per million people +42.0%
2019 691.38 per million people +10.3%
2021 830.79 per million people +20.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 359.06 per million people 359.06 per million people 359.06 per million people 1
2010s 586.43 per million people 441.34 per million people 691.38 per million people 3
2020s 830.79 per million people 830.79 per million people 830.79 per million people 1

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 16 Canada 5,624 per million people compare
  2. 17 Slovenia 5,616 per million people compare
  3. 18 Japan 5,609 per million people compare
  4. 19 New Zealand 5,435 per million people compare
  5. 20 France 5,369 per million people compare
  6. 21 Luxembourg 5,359 per million people compare
  7. 22 Greece 5,283 per million people compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More science & technology data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is researchers in r&d in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Researchers in r&d in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 830.79 per million people in 2021, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest researchers in r&d recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 830.79 per million people in 2021.
What is the lowest researchers in r&d recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 359.06 per million people in 2009.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for researchers in r&d?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 19th out of 25 groups with data for 2021.
Is researchers in r&d rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 131.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Researchers in R&D (per million people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Researchers in R&D in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/researchers-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/">Researchers in R&D in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,361 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.