Scientific and technical journal articles in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Scientific and technical journal articles was 327,365 in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Scientific and technical journal articles in Lower middle income, 1996–2023
Source: Science and Engineering Indicators, National Science Foundation (NSF).
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 327,365 for scientific and technical journal articles in 2023. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.
The figure is up 11.6% on the previous year and up 188.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, scientific and technical journal articles in Lower middle income peaked at 327,365 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 27,263, in 1996.
Lower middle income ranks 19th of 48 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 28,807 | 27,263 | 30,574 | 4 |
| 2000s | 49,075 | 31,772 | 77,318 | 10 |
| 2010s | 134,689 | 85,910 | 192,869 | 10 |
| 2020s | 275,450 | 220,628 | 327,365 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
More science & technology data for Lower middle income
- Patent applications, nonresidents 62,500 (2020)
- Patent applications, residents 42,400 (2020)
- Research and development expenditure 0.5% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is scientific and technical journal articles in Lower middle income?
- Scientific and technical journal articles in Lower middle income was 327,365 in 2023, according to Science and Engineering Indicators, National Science Foundation (NSF).
- What is the highest scientific and technical journal articles recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 327,365 in 2023.
- What is the lowest scientific and technical journal articles recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 27,263 in 1996.
- How does Lower middle income rank for scientific and technical journal articles?
- Lower middle income ranks 19th out of 48 groups with data for 2023.
- Is scientific and technical journal articles rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 188.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Science and Engineering Indicators, National Science Foundation (NSF), published as part of Scientific and technical journal articles. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Article counts refer to publications from a selection of conference proceedings and peer-reviewed journals from Scopus in science and engineering fields, according to the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics Taxonomy of Disciplines.